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Networks

Wireless Firewall Gateway
With the deployment of wireless network access in the workplace, the requirement for a more enhanced security design emerges. Wireless technology offers a more accessible means of connectivity but does not address the security concerns involved with offering this less restrained service. In order to facilitate management of this network, maintain a secure network model, and keep a high level of usability, a multi-functional device to do these tasks must be placed in the wireless environment.

To learn more please view the Wireless Firewall Gateway White Paper.

DARWIN on the IPG
The DARWIN Remote Aerospace Analysis and Knowledge Management system, developed at Ames to allow real-time access to wind tunnel test measurements from remote locations, is being enhanced to run on, and take advantage of, the new Information Power Grid infrastructure. The Globus metacomputing toolkit has been installed at a DARWIN test site, and a CORBA-Java "wrapping" for Globus services has been devised to make them available to DARWIN’s distributed-object software architectures. In the near future, a Grid-based DARWIN system will provide capabilities such as management of large volumes of small, proprietary, secure files on mass storage systems; management of large, secure, heterogeneous databases; and high-traffic wide area network access. Work on DARWIN is supported by the NASA IT Base program, the Intelligent Synthesis Environment project, NASA’s Langley Research Center and the Jet Propulsion Laboratory, and the United States Air Force.

DoD Metacenter
Since 1998, the Portable Batch System (PBS) batch queuing software developed at NAS has linked IBM SP2 testbed systems at the NAS Facility and NASA Langley Research Center into a seamless "metacenter." NAS researchers have helped the Department of Defense to use the same system to link SP2s at the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers Waterway Engineering Station in Vicksburg, Mississippi, and the Aeronautical Systems Center at Wright-Patterson Air Force Base in Ohio. PBS tracks file locations across machines, copies files to the appropriate system within the metacenter, and returns solutions to a user-specified location. The technology makes a larger range of computing resources available to investigators at each site and helps to balance computational loads across both sites.

Information Power Grid (IPG) Testbed
The IPG testbed links supercomputers at NASA's Ames, Langley, and Glenn Research Centers into a single heterogeneous Grid. The network is being used to test "middleware" such as the Globus metacomputing toolkit, grid-enabled applications such as OVERFLOW, and improved accounting, security, and scheduling functions. Management of the testbed is decentralized and democratic, with each site retaining full control over the use of their resources. The full-scale Information Power Grid that will grow from the testbed will be part of a national Grid being built in collaboration with the National Center for Supercomputing Applications, the National Partnership for Advanced Computational Infrastructure, and other
institutions.

NAS Condor Pool
Condor is a cycle-stealing software system that distributes "extra credit" jobs to workstations in a local-area network that have finished their regular work. Developed at the University of Wisconsin, Condor combats the problem of load imbalances (when some machines are overloaded while neighboring machines are idle). More than 150 workstations have been added to the NAS Facility’s Condor pool, putting to good use hundreds of thousands of CPU-hours per year that would otherwise have been wasted. NAS researchers are using the Condor pool to study computationally intensive problems such as the use of genetic algorithms in circuit design. They are also adding new capabilities to Condor, such as the ability to run programs in Java.

NASA Research and Education Network (NREN)
The NREN project, NASA’s part of the Federal Next Generation Internet initiative, sponsors the prototyping and evaluation of networking applications related to NASA missions. NREN-supported researchers are designing a high-performance wide area network (WAN) testbed that integrates with other WANs, testing multicasting applications over WANs, maintaining the new Next Generation Internet Exchange-West (NGIX-W), and helping to supply high quality of service and reservable network bandwidth for the Information Power Grid.

Curator: Jill Dunbar
Last Update: January 8, 2003
NASA Official: Walt Brooks